Tiny new chameleon species discovered in Madagascar
Scientists have identified a new species of miniature chameleon in Madagascar's threatened littoral forests. Named Brookesia nofy after its habitat in Ankanin'ny Nofy, the diminutive reptile is roughly the size of a fingertip.
This discovery marks the first time a mini chameleon from the Brookesia genus has been found in a littoral forest ecosystem. The finding was prompted by tourist photographs shared on social media, which alerted researchers to the potential new species.
Whilst not the world's smallest chameleon, Brookesia nofy is notable for its unique choice of habitat. According to study author Miguel Vences, "It is the only mini chameleon in Madagascar known to occur in littoral forest, one of the most threatened habitat types."
The chameleon's sole known refuge is a privately-owned forest used for ecotourism, whilst surrounding areas face pressure from slash-and-burn agriculture. Researchers hope this discovery will highlight the urgent need to protect Madagascar's remaining littoral forests and their unique biodiversity.
Source: IFL Science
